Не удается установить файл deb (также через графический интерфейс и терминал) (Ubuntu 18.04)
Пытаюсь установить YouTube To MP3
заявка на Ubuntu 18.04
который работает на моем Ubuntu 16.04
без проблем.
Когда я дважды нажимаю на deb
файл, он работает GUI
установщик, но когда я нажимаю на install
, он начинает установку, затем останавливается и не показывает ошибок, кроме install
Кнопка все еще там.
Поэтому я пытаюсь установить его вручную, но есть и ошибки. Я покажу вам здесь мои шаги:
milano@milano-PC:~/Downloads$ sudo dpkg -i youtube-to-mp3-converter3-9-4-64-bit.deb
[sudo] password for milano:
Selecting previously unselected package youtube-to-mp3.
(Reading database ... 179031 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack youtube-to-mp3-converter3-9-4-64-bit.deb ...
Unpacking youtube-to-mp3 (3.8.4) ...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of youtube-to-mp3:
youtube-to-mp3 depends on libqt4-declarative (>= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.6); however:
Package libqt4-declarative is not installed.
youtube-to-mp3 depends on libav-tools; however:
Package libav-tools is not installed.
dpkg: error processing package youtube-to-mp3 (--install):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.17-2) ...
Processing triggers for gnome-menus (3.13.3-11ubuntu1.1) ...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.23-1ubuntu3.18.04.1) ...
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.60ubuntu1) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
youtube-to-mp3
Так что проблема в том, что на нем не установлены зависимости:
milano@milano-PC:~/Downloads$ sudo apt-get install libqt4-declarative
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt --fix-broken install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libqt4-declarative : Depends: libqt4-network (= 4:4.8.7+dfsg-7ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqt4-script (= 4:4.8.7+dfsg-7ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqt4-sql (= 4:4.8.7+dfsg-7ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqt4-xmlpatterns (= 4:4.8.7+dfsg-7ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqtcore4 (= 4:4.8.7+dfsg-7ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqtgui4 (= 4:4.8.7+dfsg-7ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
youtube-to-mp3 : Depends: libav-tools but it is not installable
Recommends: libav-tools-links but it is not installable
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
Итак, я делаю:
milano@milano-PC:~/Downloads$ sudo apt --fix-broken install
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Correcting dependencies... Done
The following packages will be REMOVED:
youtube-to-mp3
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 1 to remove and 54 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 1 434 kB disk space will be freed.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
(Reading database ... 179077 files and directories currently installed.)
Removing youtube-to-mp3 (3.8.4) ...
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.60ubuntu1) ...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.23-1ubuntu3.18.04.1) ...
Processing triggers for gnome-menus (3.13.3-11ubuntu1.1) ...
Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.17-2) ...
РЕДАКТИРОВАТЬ:
Попробуйте установить зависимости снова:
milano@milano-PC:~/Downloads$ sudo apt-get install libqt4-declarative
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
You might want to run 'apt --fix-broken install' to correct these.
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
libqt4-declarative : Depends: libqt4-network (= 4:4.8.7+dfsg-7ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqt4-script (= 4:4.8.7+dfsg-7ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqt4-sql (= 4:4.8.7+dfsg-7ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqt4-xmlpatterns (= 4:4.8.7+dfsg-7ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqtcore4 (= 4:4.8.7+dfsg-7ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
Depends: libqtgui4 (= 4:4.8.7+dfsg-7ubuntu1) but it is not going to be installed
youtube-to-mp3 : Depends: libav-tools but it is not installable
Recommends: libav-tools-links but it is not installable
E: Unmet dependencies. Try 'apt --fix-broken install' with no packages (or specify a solution).
Затем, когда я пытаюсь установить приложение снова, первый шаг происходит снова.
milano@milano-PC:~/Downloads$ sudo dpkg -i youtube-to-mp3-converter3-9-4-64-bit.deb
Selecting previously unselected package youtube-to-mp3.
(Reading database ... 179031 files and directories currently installed.)
Preparing to unpack youtube-to-mp3-converter3-9-4-64-bit.deb ...
Unpacking youtube-to-mp3 (3.8.4) ...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of youtube-to-mp3:
youtube-to-mp3 depends on libqt4-declarative (>= 4:4.8.1-0ubuntu4.6); however:
Package libqt4-declarative is not installed.
youtube-to-mp3 depends on libav-tools; however:
Package libav-tools is not installed.
dpkg: error processing package youtube-to-mp3 (--install):
dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for hicolor-icon-theme (0.17-2) ...
Processing triggers for gnome-menus (3.13.3-11ubuntu1.1) ...
Processing triggers for desktop-file-utils (0.23-1ubuntu3.18.04.1) ...
Processing triggers for mime-support (3.60ubuntu1) ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
youtube-to-mp3
Вы знаете, что делать?
РЕДАКТИРОВАТЬ
milano@milano-PC:~/Downloads$ sudo apt install libav-tools
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Package libav-tools is not available, but is referred to by another package.
This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or
is only available from another source
However the following packages replace it:
ffmpeg:i386 ffmpeg
E: Package 'libav-tools' has no installation candidate
1 ответ
Я протестировал deb-файл со связанного сайта - это версия 3.9.4 (64-разрядная версия ), датированная 04.05.16. Так что ожидается работа на Ubuntu 16.04 LTS (не 18.04 LTS).
Вы можете получить более новую версию 3.9.9.5 из репозитория разработчика (MediaHuman):
sudo apt-key adv --keyserver keyserver.ubuntu.com --recv-keys 7D19F1F3
sudo add-apt-repository https://www.mediahuman.com/packages/ubuntu
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install youtube-to-mp3
Тогда вы можете использовать это: